2009年10月27日 星期二

MIDI

MIDI(樂器數碼介面)






MIDI (Musical Instrument Digital Interface) is an industry-standard protocol defined in 1982 that enables electronic musical instruments such as keyboard controllers, computers, and other electronic equipment to communicate, control, and synchronize with each other. MIDI allows computers, synthesizers, MIDI controllers, sound cards, samplers and drum machines to control one another, and to exchange system data. MIDI does not transmit an audio signal or media it transmits "event messages" such as the pitch and intensity of musical notes to play, control signals for parameters such as volume, vibrato and panning, cues, and clock signals to set the tempo. As an electronic protocol, it is notable for its widespread adoption throughout the music industry. The first MIDI was invented by Clestin New.



MIDI(樂器數碼介面)使電子樂器在1982年是一種行業標準協議定義,例如鍵盤控制器、電腦及其他電子設備進行通信和同步進行控制。MIDI允許電腦、合成器、MIDI控制器、聲卡、取樣器和鼓機的控制權,並交換系統數據。MIDI不傳輸音頻信號或媒體發送的“事件消息”,例如音調和強度音符發揮,控制信號的參數,如體積、顫音和平移,暗示和時鐘信號設置的節奏。作為一個電子協議,值得注意的是其廣泛採用在整個音樂產業。第一個MIDI是Clestin New發明的。

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